منابع مشابه
Smoke-free legislation and prematurity.
9.4 cigarettes/day) and 34% of them are exposed to second-hand smoke. In Argentina, the percentage of pregnant women who smoke (1520%) is one of the highest in the Americas and the world.3 Active and passive smoking during pregnancy causes low birth weight and preterm birth, among other harmful effects. All health care providers involved in the care of pregnant women are recommended to make a b...
متن کاملEffect of smoke-free legislation on perinatal and child health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BACKGROUND Smoke-free legislation has the potential to reduce the substantive disease burden associated with second-hand smoke exposure, particularly in children. We investigated the effect of smoke-free legislation on perinatal and child health. METHODS We searched 14 online databases from January, 1975 to May, 2013, with no language restrictions, for published studies, and the WHO Internati...
متن کاملThe impact of smoke-free legislation on fetal, infant and child health: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
INTRODUCTION Second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure is estimated to kill 600 000 people worldwide annually. The WHO recommends that smoke-free indoor public environments are enforced through national legislation. Such regulations have been shown to reduce SHS exposure and, consequently, respiratory and cardiovascular morbidity. Evidence of particular health benefit in children is now emerging, includ...
متن کاملSocioeconomic Patterning in Changes in Child Exposure to Secondhand Smoke After Implementation of Smoke-Free Legislation in Wales
INTRODUCTION Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is higher among children from lower socioeconomic status (SES) households. Legislation banning smoking in public places has been linked with reduced SHS exposure in children. However, socioeconomic patterning in responses to legislation has been little explored. METHODS A total of 3,083 children aged 10-11 years, within 75 Welsh primary schools, co...
متن کاملChanges in child exposure to secondhand smoke after implementation of smoke-free legislation in Wales: a repeated cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND Smoke-free legislation was introduced in Wales in April 2007. In response to concerns regarding potential displacement of smoking into the home following legislation, this study assessed changes in secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure amongst non-smoking children. METHODS Approximately 1,750 year 6 (aged 10-11) children from 75 Welsh primary schools were included in cross-sectional surv...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2055-1010
DOI: 10.1038/npjpcrm.2016.67